Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabatire omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagetsi a dzuwa

Pamene kufunikira kwa mphamvu zowonjezereka kukukulirakulirabe, machitidwe a mphamvu ya dzuwa akukhala otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Makinawa amadalira mabatire kuti asunge mphamvu zotulutsidwa ndi dzuwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito pakagwa dzuŵa pang’onopang’ono kapena ngati mulibe. Pali mitundu yambiri ya mabatire yomwe ilipo mumagetsi a dzuwa, iliyonse ili ndi ubwino wake ndi zovuta zake.

Imodzi mwa mitundu yodziwika bwino ya batri yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagetsi a dzuwa ndi ma cell a gel. Mabatirewa amagwiritsa ntchito ma electrolyte a gel kusunga ndi kutulutsa mphamvu, kuwapanga kukhala njira yokhazikika komanso yodalirika yosungira mphamvu za dzuwa. Mabatire a gel amakhalanso osasamalira ndipo amakhala ndi moyo wautali, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala chisankho chodziwika bwino chamagetsi oyendera dzuwa.

Njira ina yopangira mabatire a solar power system ndi mabatire a lithiamu. Mabatire a lithiamu amadziwika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zawo komanso moyo wautali wozungulira, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala njira yabwino komanso yokhazikika yosungiramo mphamvu zadzuwa. Mabatirewa ndi opepuka komanso ophatikizika, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala chisankho chabwino kwambiri pamakina ang'onoang'ono kapena opanda gridi yamagetsi adzuwa.

Kuphatikiza pa mabatire a gel ndi mabatire a lithiamu, mabatire a lead-acid amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri pamakina opangira mphamvu ya dzuwa. Mabatirewa ndi odalirika komanso otsika mtengo, kuwapanga kukhala chisankho chodziwika pamapulogalamu ambiri osungira dzuwa. Komabe, mabatire a lead-acid amafunikira chisamaliro chokhazikika ndipo amakhala ndi moyo waufupi kuposa mabatire a gel ndi lithiamu.

Kusankhidwa kwa batri kwa mphamvu ya dzuwa kumadalira zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kukula kwa dongosolo, mphamvu yosungiramo mphamvu yofunikira komanso bajeti. Ogula ambiri akugula mabatire amagetsi adzuwa kuchokera kwa ogulitsa monga aku China. Otsatsawa amapereka njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mabatire a gel, mabatire a lithiamu, ndi mabatire a lead-acid, pamitengo yopikisana.

Mwachitsanzo, ogula akhoza kugula Chinese kunyumba dzuwa dongosolo mozama mkombero mabatire lifiyamu-ion ndi mphamvu ya 12v 75ah, komanso colloidal kutsogolera asidi mabatire ndi mphamvu 24v 100ah, ndi mabatire lifiyamu-ion ndi mphamvu 48v 200ah. Zosankha zazikuluzikuluzi zimalola ogula kupeza batire yabwino kwambiri pazosowa zawo zamagetsi adzuwa ndikusunga ndalama pogula.

Pogula mabatire kuchokera kwa ogulitsa ku China, ogula atha kutenganso mwayi paukadaulo waposachedwa komanso kupita patsogolo pakusungirako mphamvu za dzuwa. Otsatsawa akupitirizabe kupanga zatsopano ndi kukonza zinthu zawo, kuonetsetsa kuti ogula akupeza mabatire ogwira mtima kwambiri komanso odalirika pamakina awo a dzuwa.

Mwachidule, pali mitundu ingapo ya mabatire omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pamagetsi a dzuwa, iliyonse ili ndi zabwino zake. Mabatire a gel ndi olimba komanso osasamalira, pomwe mabatire a lithiamu amapereka mphamvu zambiri komanso moyo wautali wozungulira. Mabatire a lead-acid ndi njira yodalirika komanso yotsika mtengo yosungiramo mphamvu ya dzuwa. Pogula mabatire ogulitsa kuchokera kwa ogulitsa aku China, ogula atha kupeza njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira magetsi oyendera dzuwa ndikusunga ndalama pogula.