Kusiyana pakati pa mapanelo adzuwa a PERC, HJT ndi TOPCON

Pamene kufunikira kwa mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa kukukulirakulira, makampani opanga ma solar apita patsogolo kwambiri paukadaulo wa solar panel. Zatsopano zaposachedwa zikuphatikiza mapanelo adzuwa a PERC, HJT ndi TOPCON, iliyonse ili ndi mawonekedwe apadera komanso maubwino. Kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa matekinolojewa ndikofunikira kwa ogula ndi mabizinesi omwe akuyang'ana kuti agwiritse ntchito njira zothetsera ma solar.

PERC, yomwe imayimira Passivated Emitter ndi Rear Cell, ndi mtundu wa solar panel womwe watchuka kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwake komanso magwiridwe antchito. Chofunikira chachikulu cha mapanelo a solar a PERC ndikuwonjezera kwa gawo la passivation kumbuyo kwa selo, zomwe zimachepetsa kuphatikizika kwa ma elekitironi ndikuwonjezera mphamvu yonse ya gululo. Ukadaulo uwu umathandizira mapanelo a PERC kuti akwaniritse zokolola zambiri zamphamvu, kuwapangitsa kukhala njira yabwino yopangira nyumba ndi malonda.

HJT (Heterojunction Technology), kumbali ina, ndiukadaulo wina wotsogola wa solar womwe ukupanga phokoso pamsika. Ma heterojunction panels amakhala ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo zoonda za silicon ya amorphous mbali zonse za cell ya crystalline silicon, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa kutaya mphamvu ndikuwonjezera mphamvu zonse. Kapangidwe katsopano kameneka kamathandizira mapanelo a HJT kuti azitha kutulutsa mphamvu zambiri komanso kugwira ntchito bwino pakawala pang'ono, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwambiri m'malo opanda kuwala kwadzuwa kapena kusintha kwanyengo.

TOPCON, yachidule ya Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact, ndiukadaulo wina wotsogola wa solar wopeza chidwi chifukwa chakuchita bwino kwambiri. Mapanelo a TOPCON amakhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera a cell omwe ali ndi zolumikizirana kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kuti achepetse kutaya mphamvu ndikuwonjezera mphamvu zama cell. Kapangidwe kameneka kamathandizira mapanelo a TOPCON kuti akwaniritse kutulutsa kwamphamvu kwambiri komanso kutentha kwabwinoko, kuwapanga kukhala abwino kuyika m'malo otentha kapena m'malo okhala ndi kusintha kwakukulu kwa kutentha.

Poyerekeza matekinoloje atatuwa, ndikofunikira kuganizira zabwino ndi zolephera zawo. Mapanelo a PERC amadziwika chifukwa chakuchita bwino kwambiri komanso kupanga mphamvu, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chodalirika pakukulitsa kupanga mphamvu m'malo osiyanasiyana. Komano, ma heterojunction panels amachita bwino m'malo otsika kwambiri komanso amakhala ndi kutentha kwabwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kumadera omwe ali ndi nyengo yosadziwika bwino. Mapanelo a TOPCON amawonekera bwino chifukwa cha kutentha kwawo komanso magwiridwe antchito nthawi zonse kumadera otentha, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala chisankho choyamba pakuyika m'malo otentha komanso otentha.

Zonsezi, makampani oyendera dzuwa akupitirizabe kukula ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa matekinoloje apamwamba monga PERC, HJT ndi TOPCON solar panels. Tekinoloje iliyonse ili ndi mawonekedwe apadera komanso zopindulitsa zomwe zimatha kukwaniritsa zochitika zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe komanso zosowa zamagetsi. Pomvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa matekinolojewa, ogula ndi malonda amatha kupanga zisankho zomveka posankha teknoloji ya solar panel yomwe ikugwirizana ndi zosowa zawo zenizeni. Pamene kufunikira kwa mphamvu zongowonjezedwanso kukukulirakulira, matekinoloje atsopano opangira magetsi oyendera dzuwawa atenga gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakuwongolera kusinthaku kuti pakhale malo okhazikika komanso osasamalira chilengedwe.